Antique Bronze Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra – Tibet or Nepal, ca. 1890–1930

This serene bronze sculpture shows the historical Buddha Shakyamuni in the iconic Bhumisparsha mudra, the “earth-touching gesture” symbolizing enlightenment. Originating from Tibet or Nepal and dated to circa 1890–1930, the statue was traditionally used on a personal altar or in a monastic context.

The robe is decorated with delicate floral and animal-like motifs, especially prominent on the back. The double-layered lotus base features fine petal details, encircling the base in full relief.

Technical Details

• Material: Bronze alloy with natural patina
• Dimensions: Height 16.5 cm × Width 11.2 cm
• Weight: Approx. 900 grams
• Technique: Solid cast; no base seal visible
• Condition: Good antique condition with minor wear
• Country of Origin: Tibet or Nepal
• Date: ca. 1890–1930

Microscopic Observations

• Granular interior with natural mineral crystallization
• Brownish-copper alloy with flecks of green oxidization
• No modern coatings or synthetic varnish detected
• No fire gilding found under UV or microscopic inspection

Iconographic Notes

This representation follows classical Tibetan iconography:

• Ushnisha (cranial protuberance), urna (forehead mark), and elongated earlobes
• Right hand in Bhumisparsha; left holds an alms bowl
• Symmetrical, meditative posture with calm facial expression

Collector's Assessment

Although modest in size, this piece displays all signs of authenticity:

• Oxidation and patina consistent with 80–130 years of age
• No modern casting seams or machine polishing
• Microscopic wear and deposits indicate age and devotional use

No sacred seal is present underneath, suggesting it was a personal devotional object rather than a consecrated ritual statue.

Suitable for private collectors, practitioners of Buddhism, or as part of a historically rooted altar setting.